Being labeled a gangster could land you in prison longer, even if you're a regular criminal (Los Angeles, CA): Here's a term I hadn't encountered before today: 'gang enhancement.' It refers to a law passed in response to the gang violence in Los Angeles back in the 1980s. Gang enhancement allows prosecutors to stiffen the sentence for certain types of crimes. But they have to prove the crime was committed by a gang member — or on behalf of a street gang. Source: Public Radio International Date: June 1, 2015. Disclaimer: The news items and links are provided as an informational resource to you. Each of the linked Web page providers has its own policies and practices regarding how long a link to its news item is available before it is archived or a fee is charged.

Jika tidak ditemukan hadits yang menjelaskannya maka ditafsirkan dengan ucapan shahabat terutama shahabat yang telah disebutkan di atas. Namun jika semuanya ada, maka biasanya disebut semua. Tafsir qurtubi pdf. Adapun menafsirkan Al Qur’an dengan akal semata, haram menurut kesepakatan ulama Ahlus Sunnah, apalagi tafsir yang dilandasi ilmu filsafat -walaupun terkadang benar- termasuk dalam sabda Nabi shallallahu ‘alaihi wasallam. Jika ucapan shahabat tidak ditemukan maka dengan ucapan tabi’in seperti Mujahid, Ikrimah, Sa’id bin Al-Musayyib, Sa’id bin Jubair, ‘Atha bin Abi Rabbah dan Al-Hasan Al-Basri.

Vista Homeboys Gang Members Victims Of Vegas. 2/23/2019 0 Comments Las Vegas police said Monday the MS-13 gang has been responsible for 10 murders in the past year in Southern Nevada. Police said five suspects, including one juvenile, have been arrested in the murders after the last one occurred on March 2. It is believed by detectives that the 13-year-old went to Vista with a brother and a cousin to conduct an act of aggression and/or retaliation following recent assaults made on Fallbrook gang members by some from Vista.

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What happened to the “gangbanger,” the figure who ruled hip-hop — and, seemingly, the streets of America’s cities — from the late 1980s to the end of the millennium? Americans projected their racial and social anxieties onto this figure, inflating him into a “superpredator,” fuel for the tough-on-crime policies of the ’90s. By the turn of the century, though, the gangbanger’s power waned in our imaginations, drained by the exploitation of the entertainment industry and by the fact that so many actual gang members had been swept into prison. No place seemed to epitomize the “gangsta” lifestyle more than Los Angeles, with television and movie portrayals of mostly black and Hispanic gang members transforming Southern California’s laid-back image into one of racialized terror. There was a reality behind the representation, of course — desperate young people who sometimes caused great harm to others and to themselves, and who might have been only dimly aware of the larger forces pushing them: deindustrialization and globalization disrupting blue-collar paths toward the middle class; the interwoven interests and cynicism of the war on drugs that set many young minority men up to fail; the racial tensions between the police and urban residents. The photographer Joseph Rodriguez arrived in Los Angeles immediately after the 1992 riots that erupted when four white police officers were acquitted of violating Rodney King’s civil rights. Rodriguez documented the lives of gang members, starting in South Central Los Angeles and eventually arriving in Boyle Heights, a majority Mexican-American district on the East Side, which was in what the Rev.

Greg Boyle, a Jesuit priest and the founder of the gang intervention organization Homeboy Industries, called the “decade of death.” Mr. Rodriguez spent several years on the project, mostly in a neighborhood in the heart of Boyle Heights called Evergreen. The portraits of gang members that emerged were the opposite of the monstrous images in the news media. Yes, there were guns and tattoos, but there was also family, in spite of — sometimes amid — the violence. The photographs captured relationships between mothers and fathers and children and siblings and extended relationships. In 2012, when Mr.

Rodriguez returned to Evergreen to see what had become of his former subjects, gang members were largely absent from the streets. This was partly an effect of a policing strategy in which district attorneys obtained court-ordered injunctions prohibiting gang members from appearing in public together.

Some “veteranos” were still languishing in prison. Others had died, victims of violence or drugs.